Yellowing usually comes from UV exposure and accumulated skin oils. Store the ninjato away from direct sunlight — a display case with UV-filtered glass is ideal. When you handle the saya, wipe it down afterward with a soft, dry microfiber cloth to remove oils from your fingers. Avoid silicone-based polishes; they can leave a film that yellows over time. If the lacquer does develop a slight haze, a gentle wipe with a cloth barely dampened in distilled water will restore the sheen. Keeping the room's humidity between 40–55 percent also helps prevent the lacquer from micro-cracking, which can trap dust and dull the white surface.